Pension Comparison Calculator
Compare projected pension pots under two scenarios.
Compare projected pension pot values under two fee and return scenarios for the same contributions and horizon. Enter years to see both final pots and the gap.
What this tool does
This calculator models how two pension funds grow over time based on identical monthly contributions and investment periods, but with different net returns. It computes the projected final value of each pension pot and shows the cash difference between them. The net return percentage for each pension—the rate at which your contributions and any prior balance grow annually—is the primary driver of the final gap. For example, a one percentage point difference in annual return can produce substantial variations over decades. The result illustrates how return differences compound over your chosen timeframe. The calculation assumes consistent monthly contributions and does not factor in inflation, tax changes, fees beyond those reflected in net return figures, or withdrawals during the accumulation period. This tool is for educational comparison only.
Enter Values
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Formula Used
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Disclaimer
Results are estimates for educational purposes only. They do not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.
Fee drag compounds over decades. A 1.5% annual fee vs 0.3% on the same pension grows to a major gap over 30 years. 500/month over 30 years at 7% net becomes 566,000; at 5.8% net (1.2% higher fees) it becomes 443,000 — 123,000 less. Choosing a low-cost pension provider might be the single most valuable long-term financial decision most people can make.
Run it with sensible defaults
Using monthly contribution of 500, years of 30, pension a net return of 7%, pension b net return of 5.8%, the calculation works out to 126,518.64. The defaults are meant as a starting point, not a recommendation.
The levers in this calculation
The inputs — Monthly Contribution, Years, Pension A Net Return, and Pension B Net Return — do not pull with equal force. Two inputs usually tip the answer one way or the other. Identify which ones matter most by flipping each value past a round threshold and watching whether the option with the lower calculated total changes.
How the math works
Future value of monthly annuity, computed for each pension option. Gap is the cash difference after the full horizon.
How to use this beyond the first run
Re-run the calculation once a year. Life changes — pay rises, new expenses, interest-rate shifts — and the figure that looked right 12 months ago often isn't today. Annual recalibration keeps the plan honest.
What this doesn't capture
The calculation assumes a steady savings rate and a stable interest rate. Real saving journeys include emergencies, windfalls, and rate changes — especially in easy-access products. The figure is a direction of travel, not a guarantee.
Worked example
Suppose two pension providers offer different fee structures. Provider A charges 0.4% annually; Provider B charges 1.6% annually. Both receive 300 monthly contributions over 25 years. Market performance averages 6% gross per year.
- Pension A: net return 5.6% (6% minus 0.4% fees)
- Pension B: net return 4.4% (6% minus 1.6% fees)
The calculator models both scenarios. Pension A accumulates to approximately 147,000. Pension B accumulates to approximately 118,000. The gap is roughly 29,000 — money that went to fees rather than your retirement fund. This gap widens further if you extend the time horizon or increase contributions.
When this calculation matters
This comparison becomes relevant whenever you are evaluating pension providers, assessing the impact of investment fees, or modelling how different return rates affect long-term accumulation. It also applies when comparing two existing pension funds to understand how fee differences translate into final pot sizes.
The calculator is particularly useful when you have a choice of multiple pension schemes or when switching providers — scenarios where the net return (after fees, charges, and fund performance) differs materially between options.
Educational illustration only
This calculator models pension growth based on your inputs. The output estimates outcomes under static conditions and serves as an educational illustration of how contributions, time, and net returns interact. Real pension outcomes depend on actual investment performance, fee changes, contributions history, and tax treatment — all of which vary over time and by jurisdiction. Use this tool to explore relationships between inputs, not to forecast actual retirement values.
Investing £500 monthly for 30 years at 7% and 5.8% returns produces 126,518.64.
Inputs
This example uses typical values for illustration. Adjust the inputs above to match a specific situation and see how the result changes.
Sources & Methodology
Methodology
The calculator applies the future value of annuity formula to each pension option independently. For each scenario, it multiplies the monthly contribution by a growth factor derived from the net annual return rate and investment period in years. This models compound growth on contributions made at regular monthly intervals. The resulting future values represent the projected pension pot for option A and option B. The gap is then computed as the absolute difference between these two values, showing the cash difference between scenarios over the full investment horizon. The model assumes a constant net return rate throughout the period, level monthly contributions, and does not account for fees, taxes, inflation, or variation in actual returns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do fees matter so much?
Net vs gross return?
What about employer contributions?
Is cheapest always best?
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